As if to render our work easy, an errant cloud bursts
just as we turn off NH 45B into a mud road, leaving the earth smelling
of fresh mud and the area filled with the calls of dancing peacocks.
Incidentally, we are on our way to Mayura Thottam, a peacock farm, just a
few km off Ottapidaram. A banana plantation and a sudden spurt of tree
cover later we're there.
Just before we turn into
the canopy of sapota (chickoo) trees, we meet P.J. Thomas, who runs
Mayura Thottam with his father P.V. Joseph Tharakan.
He
asks us to drive on and promises to be back in a few minutes. At the
entrance of the sapota farm, we just about spot the tail of a peacock
that disappears quickly, and drive on. As we reach Thomas' home, his
mother welcomes us, asking if we already spotted any birds. “One,” we
say proudly, and she is amused, “Just one?”
Joseph
Tharakan moved to this farm from a small town off Alleppey, Kerala in
1980. “We're agriculturists and we found a farm here and decided to
move. The farm was initially called Parayil Gardens, and there weren't
many peacocks then. They were mostly in the neighbouring areas,” says
Thomas. “It's only in the late 1980s and early 1990s, when people began
chopping plants around the entire stretch that the birds moved here. In
the late 1990s, there was a drought and a lot of farmers moved to other
places. These are beautiful birds and so we didn't mind them staying
on.”
About 22 km from Tuticorin, this 54-acre farm
boasts of a population of 350 to 400 peacocks during the peak season,
among other birds (eagles, especially), who make it their home. “We have
about 1,500 coconut trees, 1,000 guava trees and 50 mango trees apart
from sapota trees. These peacocks eat anything from guava fruits to
insects to small snakes. You'll find them strutting about a lot during
the rainy season. During summer, they're usually on top of trees and
very hard to spot,” he says, and just then, we find a peacock walking up
the mud road away from us.
While Tharakan and his
family have gotten used to the birds, neighbours find them a nuisance,
it is said. “We don't have a problem with the peacocks in our farm, but
sometimes, they jump over to the farms nearby and destroy the crop,
angering the farmers. But the birds are quite friendly,” he adds, while a
farm help explains how one of the peacocks eats out of his hand every
day.
As many as eight people work at this farm, and
contrary to Thomas' opinion, we find the peacocks running away every
time we are in the vicinity. “Ever since Tuticorin became a port city,
poaching has been a problem,” sighs Thomas. “Sometimes people come here
with a pack of dogs to hunt down the birds for meat. We're trying to
stop the menace, but it's proving to be difficult. That's why the
peacocks are always jittery and run away when they see a group of
people.”
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